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发表于 2021-4-15 17:00:21
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以下信息希望对你有帮助:
PDA (2011) TR22 Process Simulation for Aseptically Filled Products (可在论坛找到)
6.0 Microbial Environmental Monitoring
It is important to determine and understand the environmental conditions present during the process simulation study.
The elements and process that define and detail the establishment and maintenance of an effective environmental monitoring program can be found in PDA TR 13 Fundamentals of a Microbiological Program.
Process simulation should be carried using the routine environmental monitoring operating procedures and sampling requirements.
The results of the environmental and personnel monitoring are used to assess whether suitable processing conditions were maintained during the process simulation. Additionally, environmental and personnel monitoring results obtained during process simulation can aid in the identification of root cause if the process simulation yields any positives.
PIC/S (2011) Guide PI007-6 Recommendation on the Validation of Aseptic Processes (可在论坛找到)
7. Environmental and Personnel Monitoring
7.1 Air Borne Microbial and Non-Viable Particle Monitoring
7.1.1 Worst case scenarios of simulations test should also include monitoring activities.
7.2 Non-viable Monitoring
7.2.1 For the filling environment the counts should be performed adjacent to the filling zone and where components are exposed in such way as to detect operator activity within these areas.
7.3 Microbial Monitoring
7.3.1 It is usually expected that a combination of the methods identified in the Annex 1 0f the EU/PIC/S GMP guide for monitoring microbial levels is used in environmental monitoring programmes where appropriate.
7.3.2 Microbial monitoring should be performed in and around areas of high operator activity.
7.3.3 The process simulation test provides an ideal opportunity to confirm that worst case locations have been identified by use of additional monitoring during the test.
7.3.4 A useful monitoring techniques is to monitor the filling needles at the end of the filling session.
7.3.5 Additional monitoring around the affected area prior to disinfection may provide useful information as to the cause.
7.4 Intervention Monitoring
7.4.1 It is essential to include in a simulation test the various interventions that are known to occur during normal production runs.
7.4.2 The process simulation test should last long enough to accommodate all possible interventions and a "worst case scenario", which may include several unfavourable conditions which are occuring during routine processing.
Aseptic and Sterile Processing Control, Compliance and Future Trends (并不是法律法规指南,论坛没有该资源)
中文翻译本-培养基灌装章节中关于环境和人员监控
在工艺模拟过程中,从微生物角度对生产环境状态进行评估不仅是必须的也是明智的。微生物(和微粒)环境监测能够提供环境对工艺模拟产生影响的有用信息。
培养基灌装期间环境监测的程度应考虑两种不同需求。一方面,应依据工艺模拟获得尽可能多有关过程的信息和知识。另一方面,培养基灌装应尽可能模拟实际过程。应根据过程和相关风险分析在两种逻辑之间寻求合理的平衡。然而,培养基灌装期间的环境(和人员)监测通常不能低于生产期间的要求。
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